{"id":5302,"date":"2026-05-13T17:03:40","date_gmt":"2026-05-13T23:03:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/?page_id=5302"},"modified":"2026-05-29T09:52:21","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T15:52:21","slug":"valuacion-marcas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/ar\/valuacion-marcas\/","title":{"rendered":"Brand valuation in Argentina: how to analyze the real value of a brand"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5302\" class=\"elementor elementor-5302\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7044034b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7044034b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;shape_divider_top&quot;:&quot;opacity-tilt&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-shape elementor-shape-top\" aria-hidden=\"true\" data-negative=\"false\">\n\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewbox=\"0 0 2600 131.1\" preserveaspectratio=\"none\">\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" d=\"M0 0L2600 0 2600 69.1 0 0z\"\/>\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" style=\"opacity:0.5\" d=\"M0 0L2600 0 2600 69.1 0 69.1z\"\/>\n\t<path class=\"elementor-shape-fill\" style=\"opacity:0.25\" d=\"M2600 0L0 0 0 130.1 2600 69.1z\"\/>\n<\/svg>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b079fd8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2b079fd8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Brand valuation in Argentina<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-17b2fd1a selector ol a {     color: #1B2D5B !important;     text-decoration: none !important;     font-weight: 500;     transition: color 0.3s ease; }  selector ol a:hover {     color: #7CB3E8 !important;     text-decoration: none !important; } e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"17b2fd1a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7df48c95 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7df48c95\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b265c5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b265c5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">index<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47985c5a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"47985c5a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"#seccion-1\">1. What is a brand and what is truly valued?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-2\">2. What is special about brand valuation in Argentina?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-3\">3. What is meant by value in the valuation of a brand?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-4\">4. What regulations are used to value trademarks in Argentina?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-5\">5. What methodologies are used to value brands?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-6\">6. What factors influence the value of a brand?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-7\">7. What documentation should be gathered?<\/a><\/p><p><a href=\"#seccion-8\">8. Practical example<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d7fe209 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d7fe209\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6155f788 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6155f788\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1448\" height=\"1086\" src=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-marcas-argentina.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5334\" alt=\"valuaci\u00f3n de marcas\" srcset=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-marcas-argentina.png 1448w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-marcas-argentina-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-marcas-argentina-1024x768.png 1024w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-marcas-argentina-768x576.png 768w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-marcas-argentina-16x12.png 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1448px) 100vw, 1448px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-477323da e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"477323da\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2f25607c elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2f25607c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u00a0<\/p><p>In Argentina, a brand can represent a significant portion of a business&#039;s value. It not only identifies products or services but can also sustain reputation, foster loyalty, enable expansion, offer competitive margins, and facilitate licensing. Therefore, in many companies, a substantial part of the value lies not only in physical assets or day-to-day operations, but also in the economic strength of their brand.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7b410110 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"7b410110\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-1\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1. What is a brand and what is truly valued?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ef3d807 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6ef3d807\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3df19f22 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3df19f22\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">From a legal and commercial perspective, what is protected and exploited is not just an isolated name or logo, but a distinctive sign capable of differentiating goods or services in the market. In an appraisal, the aim is not only to measure the registration, but also the full range of economic benefits the brand can generate: differentiation, preference, royalty potential, ability to sustain sales, and competitive strength.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">WIPO highlights that the value of an intellectual property asset arises from its future economic benefits, whether from direct exploitation, sale or licensing, or from its ability to raise barriers to entry and reduce substitutes.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Therefore, it&#039;s important to distinguish between legal and economic value when dealing with a brand. A brand can be properly registered and yet have little commercial appeal. Conversely, a brand with strong market presence can have its value diminished if it suffers from legal issues related to coverage, enforcement, or consistency.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6170c08d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6170c08d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-2\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2. What is special about brand valuation in Argentina?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-188baa59 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"188baa59\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b1a66fa elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b1a66fa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">In Argentina there are several specific points that should be taken into account when valuing a brand.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Registration validity<\/strong> <\/span>Law 22.362 establishes that a registered trademark lasts for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely for equal periods, provided it has been used within the five years prior to each expiration. Furthermore, the INPI (National Institute of Industrial Property) requires a sworn statement of use for renewal and a sworn statement of mid-term use after the initial five years. These points are not incidental: they directly affect the legal strength and expected economic life of the asset.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Coverage by class<\/strong> <\/span>The INPI adopted the Nice Classification, which organizes the system into 34 classes for goods and 11 for services. In practice, this matters because a trademark is not protected in the abstract, but rather with respect to specific goods or services. The consistency between the actual use of the trademark and the protected classes directly impacts its legal strength and, therefore, its value.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Transferability<\/strong> <\/span>Law 22.362 establishes that the transfer of a registered trademark is valid against third parties once it is registered with the National Directorate of Industrial Property. An asset that can be assigned, licensed, or contributed with clear legal backing is usually more defensible in a transaction.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Accounting recognition<\/strong> <\/span>IAS 38 states that internally generated trademarks are not recognized as intangible assets. However, in a business combination, a separable intangible asset acquired or one arising from legal rights may be recognized separately from goodwill. In other words, a trademark may have economic value for a negotiation, licensing, or transaction, even if it is not recognized in the accounts if it was internally generated.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c52b5ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"c52b5ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n@import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\r\n@import url('https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/@tabler\/icons-webfont@latest\/tabler-icons.min.css');\r\n\r\n.a2 { font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; }\r\n.a2-header { background: #1B2D5B; border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0; padding: 16px 24px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a2-header h2 { color: #ffffff; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0; }\r\n.a2-body { background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px; padding: 20px; }\r\n.a2-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 14px; }\r\n.a2-card { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 10px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; border-left: 4px solid #2A4A8A; padding: 16px 18px; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 14px; }\r\n.a2-card-icon { font-size: 26px; color: #2A4A8A; flex-shrink: 0; }\r\n.a2-card-content { flex: 1; }\r\n.a2-card-titulo { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; color: #1B2D5B; margin: 0 0 6px; }\r\n.a2-card-badge { display: inline-block; background: #D6EAF8; color: #1B2D5B; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; border-radius: 20px; padding: 2px 9px; }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"a2\">\r\n  <div class=\"a2-header\">\r\n    <h2>\ud83c\udde6\ud83c\uddf7 Specific aspects of brand valuation in Argentina<\/h2>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"a2-body\">\r\n    <div class=\"a2-grid\">\r\n      <div class=\"a2-card\">\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-calendar-check\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-content\">\r\n          <p class=\"a2-card-titulo\">Registration validity<\/p>\r\n          <span class=\"a2-card-badge\">Law 22.362 \u2014 INPI<\/span>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a2-card\">\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-layout-grid\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-content\">\r\n          <p class=\"a2-card-titulo\">Coverage by class<\/p>\r\n          <span class=\"a2-card-badge\">Nice Classification<\/span>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a2-card\">\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-transfer\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-content\">\r\n          <p class=\"a2-card-titulo\">Transferability<\/p>\r\n          <span class=\"a2-card-badge\">DNPI<\/span>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a2-card\">\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-report\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a2-card-content\">\r\n          <p class=\"a2-card-titulo\">Accounting recognition<\/p>\r\n          <span class=\"a2-card-badge\">NIC 38<\/span>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-638ba687 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"638ba687\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-3\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3. What is meant by value in the valuation of a brand?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ac7cc66 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6ac7cc66\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4a1f2db6 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4a1f2db6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Valuing a brand is not the same as registering or describing it. It&#039;s about estimating, using technical criteria, the economic value of that asset in a given context. And to do that, you first have to define what kind of value you&#039;re looking for, because the result can change significantly depending on the purpose of the work.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Fair value<\/strong><\/span> IFRS 13 defines it as the price that would be received for selling the brand in an orderly transaction between market participants. It is the most commonly used basis when the valuation has an accounting purpose, such as in a business combination or an allocation of the purchase price.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Market value<\/strong> <\/span>It is the estimated amount for which the brand would be exchanged between knowledgeable, independent, and non-coerced parties after appropriate marketing. It reflects what the market would pay for that asset under normal conditions.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Investment value<\/strong><\/span> It is the value of the brand to a specific owner or buyer, considering their particular objectives, synergies, or advantages. The same brand may be worth more to a company already operating in the same sector than to a generic buyer.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Value in use<\/strong> <\/span>It measures the brand&#039;s economic contribution to the company that operates it, projecting the cash flows it generates and discounting them to present value. It is not based on a hypothetical sale, but on the actual profit of the asset in operation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-733676c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"733676c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccin-4\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">4. What regulations are used to value trademarks in Argentina?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13920b2a e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"13920b2a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c8367ff elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c8367ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">In Argentina, there is no specific national standard regulating the methodological process for trademark valuation. In practice, the framework relies on three levels: a local legal framework, an accounting framework, and an international technical framework.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Legal framework<\/strong> <\/span>Law 22.362 regulates trademarks and designations in Argentina. It establishes the requirements for registration, validity, renewal, transfer, and expiration. The INPI is the agency responsible for the registration and administration of trademarks, patents, and other industrial property rights. The legal strength of the asset, which arises from this framework, is a determining factor in any valuation.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Accounting framework<\/strong> <\/span>IAS 38 governs the recognition and measurement of intangible assets, including brands. It states that internally generated brands are not recognized as assets, but may be recognized in a business combination. IFRS 13 defines fair value as the measurement benchmark in accounting and financial contexts. IFRS 3 applies to business combinations and the allocation of the purchase price.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Technical framework<\/strong><\/span> ISO 10668 is the specific international standard for the monetary valuation of brands. It establishes that all brand valuations must define their purpose, value basis, and methodological approach before applying any method. IVS 210 complements this framework with approaches and methodologies applicable to intangible assets in general, including brands. IVS 100\u2013106 establishes the general requirements for the valuation process.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1df16c4b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1df16c4b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-5\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">5. What methodologies are used to value brands?\n\n<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36a36fe6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"36a36fe6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">ISO 10668 and the IVS recognize three main approaches to brand valuation: market, revenue, and cost. In Argentina, the revenue approach is the most commonly used, although the choice always depends on the type of brand, the context, and the available information.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Market focus<\/strong><\/span> It seeks to estimate brand value based on comparable transactions or licensing agreements observable in the market. Its main advantage is that it connects the valuation with external evidence. The difficulty is that in Argentina the trademark transaction market is not always transparent, nor does it have sufficient public information to establish reliable comparables.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Income approach<\/strong><\/span> It is the most commonly used method in practice. It involves considering the future economic benefits that the brand can generate. The most frequent methodologies are:<\/p><ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\"><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Royalty Relief:<\/strong><\/span> It estimates the brand&#039;s value as the royalty savings its owner obtains by not having to pay a third party to use it. This requires identifying a comparable royalty rate and projecting the revenue attributable to the brand.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Price premium:<\/strong> <\/span>It measures the value of the brand by the price difference it can sustain compared to equivalent products without a brand or with weaker brands.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Incremental cash flow:<\/strong><\/span> It estimates the additional cash flow generated by the brand compared to a scenario without it, discounted to present value.<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Cost approach<\/strong><\/span> Estimate how much it would cost to reproduce or replace the brand today, considering development, registration, positioning, and reputation-building costs. This is often useful as a baseline or when there isn&#039;t enough information to apply a revenue-based approach.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b116c1b elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"b116c1b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n@import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\r\n@import url('https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/@tabler\/icons-webfont@latest\/tabler-icons.min.css');\r\n\r\n.a5 { font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; }\r\n.a5-header { background: #1B2D5B; border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0; padding: 16px 24px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a5-header h2 { color: #ffffff; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0; }\r\n.a5-body { background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px; padding: 20px; }\r\n.a5-enfoques { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 14px; margin-bottom: 16px; }\r\n.a5-enfoque { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 10px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; border-top: 4px solid #2A4A8A; padding: 16px 14px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a5-enfoque-icon { font-size: 26px; color: #2A4A8A; margin-bottom: 8px; }\r\n.a5-enfoque-titulo { font-size: 13px; font-weight: 700; color: #1B2D5B; margin: 0 0 6px; }\r\n.a5-enfoque p { font-size: 12px; color: #4a5a75; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0; }\r\n.a5-subtitulo { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; color: #2A4A8A; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .07em; margin: 0 0 10px; }\r\n.a5-metodos { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 10px; }\r\n.a5-metodo { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 8px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; border-left: 4px solid #87CEEB; padding: 12px 14px; }\r\n.a5-metodo-badge { display: inline-block; background: #1B2D5B; color: #ffffff; font-size: 10.5px; font-weight: 700; border-radius: 6px; padding: 4px 9px; margin-bottom: 7px; }\r\n.a5-metodo p { font-size: 12px; color: #4a5a75; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0; }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"a5\">\r\n  <div class=\"a5-header\">\r\n    <h2>Methodologies for valuing brands in Argentina<\/h2>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"a5-body\">\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"a5-enfoques\">\r\n      <div class=\"a5-enfoque\">\r\n        <div class=\"a5-enfoque-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-chart-bar\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <p class=\"a5-enfoque-titulo\">Market focus<\/p>\r\n        <p>Comparable transactions and observable license agreements.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a5-enfoque\">\r\n        <div class=\"a5-enfoque-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-trending-up\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <p class=\"a5-enfoque-titulo\">Income approach<\/p>\r\n        <p>Future economic benefits attributable to the brand. The most commonly used in Argentina.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a5-enfoque\">\r\n        <div class=\"a5-enfoque-icon\"><i class=\"ti ti-tools\"><\/i><\/div>\r\n        <p class=\"a5-enfoque-titulo\">Cost approach<\/p>\r\n        <p>How much would it cost to reproduce or replace the brand today?.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <p class=\"a5-subtitulo\">Most common methodologies \u2014 Revenue approach<\/p>\r\n    <div class=\"a5-metodos\">\r\n      <div class=\"a5-metodo\">\r\n        <span class=\"a5-metodo-badge\">Relief from Royalty<\/span>\r\n        <p>Royalty savings that the owner obtains by not paying a third party to exploit the brand.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a5-metodo\">\r\n        <span class=\"a5-metodo-badge\">Price premium<\/span>\r\n        <p>Price difference that the brand allows to be maintained compared to equivalent unbranded products.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <div class=\"a5-metodo\">\r\n        <span class=\"a5-metodo-badge\">Incremental cash flow<\/span>\r\n        <p>Additional cash flow generated by the brand compared to a scenario without it, discounted to present value.<\/p>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5b165ccd elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5b165ccd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-6\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">6. What factors influence the value of a brand?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-698ae044 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"698ae044\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">The value of a brand depends not only on the valuation method chosen. It also depends on a set of factors that determine the asset&#039;s true strength and its capacity to generate sustainable economic benefits. Based on ISO 10668 and IVS 210, the most relevant factors are:<\/p><ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\"><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Legal strength:<\/strong> <\/span>Registration coverage, protected classes, validity and absence of pending conflicts or challenges.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Market recognition:<\/strong><\/span> positioning, awareness and consumer preference in the relevant segment.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Attributable revenue:<\/strong><\/span> portion of sales or margins that can reasonably be linked to the brand.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Sustainable price premium:<\/strong><\/span> brand&#039;s ability to sustain prices higher than equivalent unbranded products.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Comparable royalty rate:<\/strong><\/span> market reference for similar brands used in licensing.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Expected economic useful life:<\/strong><\/span> horizon during which it is estimated that the brand will continue to generate profits.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Discount rate:<\/strong><\/span> It reflects the specific risk of the brand and the flow it generates.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Consistency between usage and record:<\/strong><\/span> alignment between the registered classes and the effective commercial use of the trademark.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Potential for expansion or licensing:<\/strong> <\/span>brand&#039;s ability to expand into new markets, products, or territories.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Available documentary evidence:<\/strong><\/span> quality and completeness of the support that backs up the appraisal.<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">In practical terms, two brands in the same sector can be worth very different amounts if one has greater recognition, stronger legal standing, or a greater capacity to command higher prices. Value lies not only in the name, but also in the economic strength that name can demonstrate.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4728bf3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"4728bf3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n@import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\r\n\r\n.a6 { font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 10px; padding: 20px; }\r\n.a6-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: 10px; }\r\n.a6-item { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 8px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; border-left: 4px solid #2A4A8A; padding: 12px 16px; display: flex; align-items: flex-start; gap: 10px; }\r\n.a6-num { flex-shrink: 0; width: 24px; height: 24px; border-radius: 50%; background: #2A4A8A; color: #ffffff; font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; margin-top: 1px; }\r\n.a6-texto { font-size: 13px; color: #1a1a2e; line-height: 1.5; margin: 0; }\r\n.a6-texto strong { color: #1B2D5B; }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"a6\">\r\n  <div class=\"a6-grid\">\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">1<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Legal strength:<\/strong> Registration coverage, protected classes and validity.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">2<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Market recognition:<\/strong> positioning, brand awareness, and consumer preference.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">3<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Attributable revenue:<\/strong> portion of sales or margins linked to the brand.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">4<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Sustainable price premium:<\/strong> ability to sustain prices higher than unbranded products.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">5<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Comparable royalty rate:<\/strong> market reference for similar brands in licensing.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">6<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Economic useful life:<\/strong> horizon during which the brand will continue to generate profits.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">7<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Discount rate:<\/strong> It reflects the specific risk of the brand and the flow it generates.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">8<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Usage\/recording consistency:<\/strong> alignment between registered classes and effective commercial use.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">9<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Expansion potential:<\/strong> ability to expand into new markets, products or territories.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n    <div class=\"a6-item\">\r\n      <div class=\"a6-num\">10<\/div>\r\n      <p class=\"a6-texto\"><strong>Documentary evidence:<\/strong> quality and completeness of the support that backs up the appraisal.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5983b06f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5983b06f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-7\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">7. What documentation should be gathered for a solid valuation?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3deaa9b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3deaa9b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">A brand valuation depends not only on the chosen method, but also on the quality and completeness of the supporting documentation. The more organized and consistent the documentation, the stronger the report and the more defensible the estimated value will be to partners, investors, auditors, or in legal proceedings.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">It is advisable to gather documentation in five key areas:<\/p><ul class=\"[li_&amp;]:mb-0 [li_&amp;]:mt-1 [li_&amp;]:gap-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ul]:pb-1 [&amp;:not(:last-child)_ol]:pb-1 list-disc flex flex-col gap-1 pl-8 mb-3\"><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Legal and registration:<\/strong><\/span> trademark registration certificate issued by the INPI, sworn statements of use, renewal certificates and documentation that proves ownership of the asset.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Contractual:<\/strong><\/span> license, assignment, distribution or franchise agreements related to the brand; related confidentiality and non-compete agreements.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Financial:<\/strong><\/span> Financial statements, sales attributable to the brand, margins by product line, projections and historical business performance data.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Commercial and market:<\/strong><\/span> market share, positioning or awareness studies, information on comparative prices and references to industry royalty rates.<\/li><li class=\"font-claude-response-body whitespace-normal break-words pl-2\"><span style=\"color: #003366;\"><strong>Operation:<\/strong> <\/span>evidence of the effective use of the trademark on registered products or services, marketing materials, campaigns and any element that documents the commercial presence of the asset.<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54c05358 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"54c05358\" data-element_type=\"widget\" id=\"seccion-8\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">8. Practical example<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24a18390 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"24a18390\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Let&#039;s consider an Argentinian company that markets mass-market consumer products under its own brand with annual sales of USD 5 million. Based on comparable industry benchmarks, an illustrative royalty rate of 31% of the total value of the product is adopted. The annual royalty savings from owning the brand would be USD 150,000.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">Under the Relief from Royalty method, these future economic savings serve as the basis for estimating the brand&#039;s value. If these savings are projected over 7 years and discounted at a rate of 151% per three years, the estimated present value of the asset would be around USD 620,000.<\/p><p class=\"font-claude-response-body break-words whitespace-normal leading-[1.7]\">\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7245829 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"7245829\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n@import url('https:\/\/fonts.googleapis.com\/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@400;500;600;700&display=swap');\r\n@import url('https:\/\/cdn.jsdelivr.net\/npm\/@tabler\/icons-webfont@latest\/tabler-icons.min.css');\r\n\r\n.a8 { font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif; }\r\n.a8-header { background: #1B2D5B; border-radius: 10px 10px 0 0; padding: 16px 24px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a8-header h2 { color: #ffffff; font-size: 14px; font-weight: 700; letter-spacing: .08em; text-transform: uppercase; margin: 0; }\r\n.a8-body { background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 0 0 10px 10px; padding: 20px; }\r\n.a8-contexto { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 10px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; padding: 16px 20px; margin-bottom: 14px; }\r\n.a8-contexto-titulo { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; color: #2A4A8A; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .07em; margin: 0 0 12px; }\r\n.a8-datos { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); gap: 12px; }\r\n.a8-dato { background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 8px; padding: 12px 14px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a8-dato-valor { font-size: 22px; font-weight: 700; color: #1B2D5B; margin: 0 0 4px; }\r\n.a8-dato-label { font-size: 11px; color: #4a5a75; margin: 0; line-height: 1.4; }\r\n.a8-calculo { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 10px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; padding: 16px 20px; margin-bottom: 14px; }\r\n.a8-calculo-titulo { font-size: 11px; font-weight: 700; color: #2A4A8A; text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .07em; margin: 0 0 12px; }\r\n.a8-formula { display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; gap: 12px; flex-wrap: wrap; margin-bottom: 14px; }\r\n.a8-formula-item { background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px 16px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a8-formula-item .val { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 700; color: #1B2D5B; }\r\n.a8-formula-item .lbl { font-size: 11px; color: #4a5a75; }\r\n.a8-op { font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; color: #2A4A8A; }\r\n.a8-resultado { background: #1B2D5B; border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px 20px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a8-resultado .val { font-size: 18px; font-weight: 700; color: #87CEEB; }\r\n.a8-resultado .lbl { font-size: 11px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.75); }\r\n.a8-vp { background: #ffffff; border-radius: 10px; border: 1.5px solid #D6EAF8; padding: 16px 20px; margin-bottom: 14px; display: flex; align-items: center; gap: 20px; }\r\n.a8-vp-datos { display: flex; gap: 12px; flex: 1; }\r\n.a8-vp-item { background: #E6F1FB; border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px 14px; text-align: center; flex: 1; }\r\n.a8-vp-item .val { font-size: 15px; font-weight: 700; color: #1B2D5B; }\r\n.a8-vp-item .lbl { font-size: 11px; color: #4a5a75; }\r\n.a8-arrow { font-size: 20px; color: #2A4A8A; font-weight: 700; }\r\n.a8-vp-resultado { background: #1B2D5B; border-radius: 8px; padding: 12px 20px; text-align: center; }\r\n.a8-vp-resultado .val { font-size: 20px; font-weight: 700; color: #87CEEB; }\r\n.a8-vp-resultado .lbl { font-size: 11px; color: rgba(255,255,255,.75); }\r\n.a8-nota { background: #D6EAF8; border-left: 4px solid #2A4A8A; border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0; padding: 13px 16px; }\r\n.a8-nota p { font-size: 12.5px; color: #1B2D5B; line-height: 1.6; margin: 0; }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"a8\">\r\n  <div class=\"a8-header\">\r\n    <h2>Practical example \u2014 Relief from Royalty<\/h2>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n  <div class=\"a8-body\">\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"a8-contexto\">\r\n      <p class=\"a8-contexto-titulo\">Case details<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"a8-datos\">\r\n        <div class=\"a8-dato\">\r\n          <p class=\"a8-dato-valor\">USD 5M<\/p>\r\n          <p class=\"a8-dato-label\">Annual sales attributable to the brand<\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a8-dato\">\r\n          <p class=\"a8-dato-valor\">3%<\/p>\r\n          <p class=\"a8-dato-label\">Comparable royalty rate<\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a8-dato\">\r\n          <p class=\"a8-dato-valor\">USD 150K<\/p>\r\n          <p class=\"a8-dato-label\">Annual royalty savings<\/p>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"a8-calculo\">\r\n      <p class=\"a8-calculo-titulo\">Logic of the method<\/p>\r\n      <div class=\"a8-formula\">\r\n        <div class=\"a8-formula-item\">\r\n          <div class=\"val\">USD 5M<\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"lbl\">Annual sales<\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <span class=\"a8-op\">\u00d7<\/span>\r\n        <div class=\"a8-formula-item\">\r\n          <div class=\"val\">3%<\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"lbl\">Royalty rate<\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <span class=\"a8-op\">=<\/span>\r\n        <div class=\"a8-resultado\">\r\n          <div class=\"val\">USD 150K<\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"lbl\">Base annual savings<\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"a8-vp\">\r\n      <div class=\"a8-vp-datos\">\r\n        <div class=\"a8-vp-item\">\r\n          <div class=\"val\">7 years<\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"lbl\">Projected horizon<\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"a8-vp-item\">\r\n          <div class=\"val\">15%<\/div>\r\n          <div class=\"lbl\">Discount rate<\/div>\r\n        <\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n      <span class=\"a8-arrow\">\u2192<\/span>\r\n      <div class=\"a8-vp-resultado\">\r\n        <div class=\"val\">\u2248 USD 620K<\/div>\r\n        <div class=\"lbl\">Estimated present value of the brand<\/div>\r\n      <\/div>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    <div class=\"a8-nota\">\r\n      <p>The brand is valuable because its owner doesn&#039;t need to pay a third party to use it. The projected royalty savings, discounted by the asset&#039;s risk, form the economic basis of the valuation.<\/p>\r\n    <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d283cb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8d283cb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4b0d171 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4b0d171\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">anepsa global<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8464d83 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8464d83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>If you want to know the value of your brand, Anepsa Global can help. Contact us by leaving your information or sending us a message through our social media channels. We&#039;re here to advise and guide you through the valuation process.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-684d09ba elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"684d09ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/es\/contacto\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Contact us<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-229d1700 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"229d1700\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33e58f1d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"33e58f1d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Links that may interest you<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-161aca28 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"161aca28\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ecc0927 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"7ecc0927\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4ee907df elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4ee907df\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1902\" height=\"580\" src=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5188\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617.png 1902w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617-1024x312.png 1024w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617-768x234.png 768w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617-1536x468.png 1536w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/valuacion-de-empresas-arg-banner-e1778625267617-18x5.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1902px) 100vw, 1902px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-772166a5 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"772166a5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/ar\/valuacion-empresas\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d01481e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2d01481e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dbfe606 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"dbfe606\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1900\" height=\"538\" src=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126.png\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5158\" alt=\"link de ineteres-calculadora empresarial\" srcset=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126.png 1900w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126-300x85.png 300w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126-1024x290.png 1024w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126-768x217.png 768w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126-1536x435.png 1536w, https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Captura-de-pantalla-2026-05-12-141420-e1778856899126-18x5.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1900px) 100vw, 1900px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-177ee9dc elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"177ee9dc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/valuacion-empresas\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn how brand valuation is done in Argentina, what methods are used, and what factors influence its value.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":5334,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","link_1_titulo":"","link_relacionado_1":"","link_2_titulo":"","link_relacionado_2":"","link_imagen_1":"","link_imagen_2":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5302"}],"version-history":[{"count":24,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5302\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5944,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5302\/revisions\/5944"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/anepsaglobal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}